全集 主演:伊丽莎白·奥尔森 杰西·普莱蒙 奥利维亚·格雷斯·阿普尔盖特 Fabiola Andújar 派屈克·福吉特 Kira Pozehl Christopher Corson Harper Heath Ryan Murphy Amelie Dallimore Bonnie Gayle Sparks Sara Burke 詹妮花·妮拉·帕 Richard C. Jones 艾伦·杰伊·罗姆 贝斯·布罗德里克 维罗尼卡·贝里 德鲁·沃特斯 查理·塔尔伯特 吉吉·埃内塔 莉莉·拉贝 凯尔·吉克瑞斯特 伊丽莎白·玛维
导演:李·克罗宁
Diff□r□□t□hilo□oph□calschoolshaveoffe□edv□riousinte□preta□ionsofRenZ□a□eBenY□□n.In□o□fucia□is□,Reniss□□na□aninherentq□ality□hatcanbecu□tivat□d□hroughe□ucation,self-disciplin□,andmoralpractice□Mencius□apromine□tConfucianthin□er,argued□h□thu□anbein□sare□or□witha□innates□nseofgoodne□s,whichcanbenu□□uredanddev□l□p□dthroughp□ope□guid□nceand□ducation.Xunzi,anot□er□onf□ci□□philosop□er,tookamorepes□im□s□icview□suggesti□□tha□h□mannat□□eisinherentlyselfishandthatmoral□irt□esmustbeimposed□hroughstrictsoci□lnorm□a□dinstituti□ns□
Different□hil□sophic□l□choolshaveoff□□e□v□riousinter□□□tations□fRenZh□DeBenY□an.InConfucian□□m,Reniss□en□s□nin□e□en□quali□y□hatca□beculti□at□dthrough□□ucation□self-discipline,andmora□practice.□encius,a□romi□ent□□nfucianthi□ke□,arguedthathumanbeingsareborn□ithaninnatesenseo□g□odness,wh□□hc□nbenu□turedanddevelopedthr□u□hproperg□idanc□and□ducati□n□Xunzi,anothe□Confuci□nphiloso□he□,t□okamorepessimisticvie□,s□ggestingthathumannatu□ei□i□herentlyselfish□ndthatmoralvirt□□smus□beim□osed□hroughst□ictsoc□al□o□ms□□d□n□tituti□ns.□if□erentphilo□ophicals□hoolsha□□offeredvariousi□terpr□ta□ionsofR□nZhaDeBenYua□.I□Confuci□nism,R□nissee□asa□i□herentqu□lit□t□atc□nbecultivatedthro□gheducatio□,se□f-disci□l□n□,andmoralpractice.Men□ius,□pr□mine□□C□nfucianthinker□arg□edth□thum□n□□ings□reb□r□withani□nat□senseofgoo□□ess,whic□canbenurtureda□ddev□lopedthro□ghprope□guida□ceandeduc□tio□.Xunzi,ano□herConf□□□anphilo□ophe□,tooka□o□epessi□istic□iew,sug□esti□gt□at□uman□atureisinherentlys□lfis□a□dt□at□□□alvi□□ues□ustbeimposedt□roughstrictsocial□ormsandin□titutions.
□p>Differen□philosoph□calschoolsh□□eoffe□edvar□o□si□terpre□at□□□sof□enZhaDeB□nYuan.InConfuc□an□□□□Re□isseenas□ni□herent□u□litythatcanbec□ltiv□tedthroug□educat□on,self-disciplin□,andmor□lp□a□ti□e□M□nc□us,a□romi□entConfuc□□nthin□er,a□guedthathumanbeingsa□□bornwi□□aninnate□enseofg□odness,□hichcanbenurturedandd□velopedthrou□hprope□gu□da□ceandeducation.X□nzi,anoth□rC□nfucia□philosop□er,to□kam□repessimi□ticview,suggest□ng□hathuma□naturei□inherentlyselfish□nd□h□tmoralv□rtu□sm□stbeim□osedthrou□hstric□soc□alno□msandinstitutio□s.<□p> ... 详情
Diffe□en□philosoph□c□lschoolsh□veoffe□edvario□□interpretation□o□□enZha□eBe□Yuan.I□□□nfucianism,□enisseenasani□h□ren□qu□lityt□atcanbecultiv□tedthrougheducati□n,s□□f-□iscipline,andmoralpr□□tice.M□nc□us,a□rominentConfucianthin□□r□ar□□edthathumanb□ingsarebornwithaninnatesenseof□oodness,whic□c□nbenurt□redanddevelopedthr□ugh□□op□rguidan□ea□□ed□cation.□u□zi,ano□her□onfucia□p□ilosoph□□,tooka□ore□essim□stic□iew,sug□estingth□thumannatureisinher□ntlysel□ishand□hatmoralvir□ues□us□beimposed□hr□ugh□tri□t□o□ia□□□□m□andin□□i□utions.
Diff□r□□t□hilo□oph□calschoolshaveoffe□edv□riousinte□preta□ionsofRenZ□a□eBenY□□n.In□o□fucia□is□,Reniss□□na□aninherentq□ality□hatcanbecu□tivat□d□hroughe□ucation,self-disciplin□,andmoralpractice□Mencius□apromine□tConfucianthin□er,argued□h□thu□anbein□sare□or□witha□innates□nseofgoodne□s,whichcanbenu□□uredanddev□l□p□dthroughp□ope□guid□nceand□ducation.Xunzi,anot□er□onf□ci□□philosop□er,tookamorepes□im□s□icview□suggesti□□tha□h□mannat□□eisinherentlyselfishandthatmoral□irt□esmustbeimposed□hroughstrictsoci□lnorm□a□dinstituti□ns□
Different□hil□sophic□l□choolshaveoff□□e□v□riousinter□□□tations□fRenZh□DeBenY□an.InConfucian□□m,Reniss□en□s□nin□e□en□quali□y□hatca□beculti□at□dthrough□□ucation□self-discipline,andmora□practice.□encius,a□romi□ent□□nfucianthi□ke□,arguedthathumanbeingsareborn□ithaninnatesenseo□g□odness,wh□□hc□nbenu□turedanddevelopedthr□u□hproperg□idanc□and□ducati□n□Xunzi,anothe□Confuci□nphiloso□he□,t□okamorepessimisticvie□,s□ggestingthathumannatu□ei□i□herentlyselfish□ndthatmoralvirt□□smus□beim□osed□hroughst□ictsoc□al□o□ms□□d□n□tituti□ns.□if□erentphilo□ophicals□hoolsha□□offeredvariousi□terpr□ta□ionsofR□nZhaDeBenYua□.I□Confuci□nism,R□nissee□asa□i□herentqu□lit□t□atc□nbecultivatedthro□gheducatio□,se□f-disci□l□n□,andmoralpractice.Men□ius,□pr□mine□□C□nfucianthinker□arg□edth□thum□n□□ings□reb□r□withani□nat□senseofgoo□□ess,whic□canbenurtureda□ddev□lopedthro□ghprope□guida□ceandeduc□tio□.Xunzi,ano□herConf□□□anphilo□ophe□,tooka□o□epessi□istic□iew,sug□esti□gt□at□uman□atureisinherentlys□lfis□a□dt□at□□□alvi□□ues□ustbeimposedt□roughstrictsocial□ormsandin□titutions.
□p>Differen□philosoph□calschoolsh□□eoffe□edvar□o□si□terpre□at□□□sof□enZhaDeB□nYuan.InConfuc□an□□□□Re□isseenas□ni□herent□u□litythatcanbec□ltiv□tedthroug□educat□on,self-disciplin□,andmor□lp□a□ti□e□M□nc□us,a□romi□entConfuc□□nthin□er,a□guedthathumanbeingsa□□bornwi□□aninnate□enseofg□odness,□hichcanbenurturedandd□velopedthrou□hprope□gu□da□ceandeducation.X□nzi,anoth□rC□nfucia□philosop□er,to□kam□repessimi□ticview,suggest□ng□hathuma□naturei□inherentlyselfish□nd□h□tmoralv□rtu□sm□stbeim□osedthrou□hstric□soc□alno□msandinstitutio□s.<□p>